Proton beam therapy for prostate cancer employs charged particles to deliver precise radiation. Unlike traditional X-rays, protons can precisely target tumors, minimizing damage to surrounding tissues like the bladder and rectum. The goal is straightforward: enhance the therapeutic ratio. This means either increasing cancer control or reducing side effects, such as urinary, bowel, and sexual…
Focal therapy for prostate cancer is a modern approach that spares more tissue than traditional treatments. It targets the tumor or the area around it, aiming to preserve critical structures. This method can significantly reduce the risk of erectile dysfunction and urinary incontinence, common side effects of radical prostatectomy or whole-gland radiation. This minimally invasive…
Radiation therapy for prostate cancer employs focused energy, such as X-rays, protons, or radiopharmaceuticals, to damage cancer cells’ DNA. This approach aims to slow or halt tumor growth. Machines like linear accelerators and proton centers are used to shape beams. Brachytherapy, on the other hand, involves placing radioactive seeds directly inside the prostate. Various methods,…